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Granite vs. Aluminum Nitride

Granite belongs to the natural stone classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is granite and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2200
2100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
330
Flexural Strength, MPa 24
190 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.21 to 0.31

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.7
80 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.4
4.2 to 5.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
15 to 56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9 to 3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
69 to 80
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.1
31 to 74