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Granite vs. Machinable Glass-ceramic

Granite belongs to the natural stone classification, while machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is granite and the bottom bar is machinable glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2200
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Flexural Strength, MPa 24
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
84

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
790
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.7
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.4
21

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.1
0.56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.4
4.3