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Graphite vs. Engineering Porcelain

Graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is graphite and the bottom bar is engineering porcelain.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 90
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
67 to 150
Flexural Strength, MPa 80
43 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 18
130

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.0
1.8 to 6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.9
2.0 to 6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.3 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
16 to 29
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49 to 65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.9
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7
19 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 53