Graphite vs. Mullite
Graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is graphite and the bottom bar is mullite.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa | 90 | |
800 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 21 | |
110 to 170 |
Flexural Strength, MPa | 80 | |
130 to 160 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 18 | |
160 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 220 | |
1680 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 6.0 | |
3.5 to 11 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 4.9 | |
5.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 1.8 | |
2.7 to 3.0 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 6.7 | |
22 to 31 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 53 | |
58 to 62 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 2.9 | |
15 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 8.7 | |
22 to 24 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
12 to 19 |