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Graphite vs. Sandstone

Graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while sandstone belongs to the natural stone. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is graphite and the bottom bar is sandstone.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 90
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 18
4.0

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.0
5.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.9
0.43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
0.75