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H02 C19700 Copper vs. H02 C27400 Brass

Both H02 C19700 copper and H02 C27400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H02 C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 67
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 240
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 88
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 89
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3