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H02 C21000 Brass vs. H02 C67000 Bronze

Both H02 C21000 brass and H02 C67000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5