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H02 C22600 Bronze vs. H02 C27400 Brass

Both H02 C22600 bronze and H02 C27400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H02 C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 62
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 61
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3