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H02 C27400 Brass vs. H02 C52100 Bronze

Both H02 C27400 brass and H02 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 66
82
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5