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H02 C27400 Brass vs. H02 C65400 Bronze

Both H02 C27400 brass and H02 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 66
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2