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H02 C42200 Brass vs. H02 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H02 C42200 brass and H02 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C42200 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 70
78
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 64
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5