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H02 C42600 Brass vs. H02 C52100 Bronze

Both H02 C42600 brass and H02 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5