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H02 C43400 Brass vs. H02 C65100 Bronze

Both H02 C43400 brass and H02 C65100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 66
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 290
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5