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H02 C47940 Brass vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C47940 brass and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C47940 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5