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H02 C47940 Brass vs. H02 C53400 Bronze

Both H02 C47940 brass and H02 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C47940 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5