H02 C47940 Brass vs. H02 C54400 Bronze
Both H02 C47940 brass and H02 C54400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C47940 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C54400 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
| 110 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
| 40 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 | |
| 430 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 170 | |
| 190 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 130 | |
| 170 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 850 | |
| 1000 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 800 | |
| 930 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
| 370 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
| 86 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
| 18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
| 31 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
| 2.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
| 48 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 330 | |
| 340 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
| 6.8 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 | |
| 14 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 36 | |
| 26 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
| 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Copper (Cu), % | 63 to 66 | |
| 85.4 to 91.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0.1 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0.010 to 0.5 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 1.2 to 2.0 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 28.1 to 34.6 | |
| 1.5 to 4.5 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |