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Half-hard N08800 Stainless Steel vs. Half-hard Nickel 690

Half-hard N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while half-hard nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is half-hard N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is half-hard nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 500
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0