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Hardened SAE-AISI H11 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H19

Both hardened SAE-AISI H11 and hardened SAE-AISI H19 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H11 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H19.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 57
62
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1840
1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.5
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 75
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.43
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 92.5
81.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.1 to 1.6
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.2