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Hardened SAE-AISI M62 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI S7

Both hardened SAE-AISI M62 and hardened SAE-AISI S7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI M62 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI S7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 75
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2440
2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
65

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 80
72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
91.6 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0 to 0.3