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Hardened SAE-AISI T15 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI T2

Both hardened SAE-AISI T15 and hardened SAE-AISI T2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI T15 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI T2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 69
66
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2240
2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
46
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 71
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
1.8 to 2.4