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Heat Treated AISI 422 vs. Heat Treated C95400 Bronze

Heat treated AISI 422 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while heat treated C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is heat treated AISI 422 and the bottom bar is heat treated C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1910
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 81.9 to 85.8
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5