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Hexagonal Boron Nitride vs. Beryllia

Hexagonal boron nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while beryllia belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hexagonal boron nitride and the bottom bar is beryllia.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 21 to 250
1650
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 14 to 60
350
Flexural Strength, MPa 18 to 140
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.11
0.26

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030 to 2350
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840 to 1610
1050
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29 to 96
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.54 to 18
8.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.0 to 4.4
6.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 61 to 200
11
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00075 to 0.0018
0.00060
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13 to 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9 to 2.1
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1 to 18
67
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 69
82
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 34
89