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Hexagonal Boron Nitride vs. Engineering Porcelain

Hexagonal boron nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hexagonal boron nitride and the bottom bar is engineering porcelain.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 21 to 250
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 14 to 60
67 to 150
Flexural Strength, MPa 18 to 140
43 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.11
0.17

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030 to 2350
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840 to 1610
600 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29 to 96
1.8 to 6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.54 to 18
2.0 to 6.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.0 to 4.4
6.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 61 to 200
11 to 25
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0017
0.0043 to 0.028
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00075 to 0.0018
0.00043 to 0.013
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13 to 15
9.0 to 12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9 to 2.1
2.3 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1 to 18
16 to 29
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 69
49 to 65
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 34
0.73 to 3.9