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High-alumina Refractory vs. Grade A Lava

Both high-alumina refractory and grade A lava are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 7 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is high-alumina refractory and the bottom bar is grade A lava.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.3 to 2.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 28
28 to 69
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
650 to 1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
2.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.87
1.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.3
2.5 to 3.3