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High-alumina Refractory vs. Optical Silicon

High-alumina refractory belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while optical silicon belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 7 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is high-alumina refractory and the bottom bar is optical silicon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.3
Flexural Strength, MPa 28
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
700
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
150
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.87
93
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.3
3.0