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R31538 Cobalt vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
140
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5