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R31538 Cobalt vs. R30016 Cobalt

Both R31538 cobalt and R30016 cobalt are cobalt alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 13 to 22
8.0
Rockwell C Hardness 25 to 35
37
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
49.6 to 66.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5