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R31538 Cobalt vs. ZE63A Magnesium

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3