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Hot Finished N08800 Stainless Steel vs. Hot Worked Monel K-500

Hot finished N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot finished N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is hot worked Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Shear Strength, MPa 340
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C -120
-67
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
63 to 70.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.35 to 0.85