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Hot Rolled EN 1.4477 vs. Hot Worked Nickel 690

Hot rolled EN 1.4477 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4477 and the bottom bar is hot worked nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
58 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015