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Hot Rolled EN 1.4621 vs. Hot Worked Monel K-500

Hot rolled EN 1.4621 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4621 and the bottom bar is hot worked Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
61
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 1.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 79.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85