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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1006 vs. Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1015

Both hot rolled SAE-AISI 1006 and hot rolled SAE-AISI 1015 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hot worked condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1006 and the bottom bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1015.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 94
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 62
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.18
Iron (Fe), % 99.43 to 99.75
99.13 to 99.57
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050