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Hot Rolled S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Hot Worked Monel 400

Hot rolled S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is hot worked Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 23
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
62
Shear Strength, MPa 500
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.024
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0