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Solder Alloy 102 vs. C87700 Bronze

Solder alloy 102 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 102 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
110
Elongation at Break, % 48
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
87.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 36 to 37.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8