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Solder Alloy 104 vs. AWS BNi-11

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.2 to 3.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.4 to 4.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5