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Solder Alloy 104 vs. Class 4 Tungsten

Both solder alloy 104 and class 4 tungsten are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
270
Elongation at Break, % 46
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0