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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C47940 Brass

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
380 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
63 to 66
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4