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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C68400 Brass

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
59 to 64
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5