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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C87610 Bronze

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
90 to 94
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5