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Solder Alloy 104 vs. C95520 Bronze

Solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 104 and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 51
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.4
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
10.5 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
74.5 to 81.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 39 to 40.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5