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Solder Alloy 111 vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
71
Elongation at Break, % 35
6.2 to 7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
340 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
93.4 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
4.2 to 5.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.18
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1