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Solder Alloy 111 vs. C18700 Copper

Solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
98 to 99.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5