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Solder Alloy 113 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 113 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 113 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 32
210
Elongation at Break, % 32
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 40
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 800
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.7
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 53.4 to 55.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 44.5 to 45.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0