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Solder Alloy 113 vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 113 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 113 and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 32
210
Elongation at Break, % 32
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 39
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 40
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 800
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.7
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
41.7 to 48.8
Lead (Pb), % 53.4 to 55.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 44.5 to 45.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0