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Solder Alloy 114 vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
800 to 1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
11
Density, g/cm3 9.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0