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Solder Alloy 114 vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
50
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
18.3 to 36.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5