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Solder Alloy 114 vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
37
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.025
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
36.4 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0