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Solder Alloy 114 vs. CC493K Bronze

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
32
Density, g/cm3 9.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
79 to 86
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
2.0 to 5.0