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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

Both solder alloy 114 and grade 1 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
53
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
20

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
75
Density, g/cm3 9.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
4.0 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
89.3 to 92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050