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Solder Alloy 114 vs. Grade 6 Titanium

Solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 114 and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 30
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 38
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
36
Density, g/cm3 9.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 760
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
4.0 to 6.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 58.4 to 60.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4